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  1. Australopithecus | Characteristics & Facts | Britannica

    Mar 10, 2026 · Australopithecus, group of extinct primates closely related to modern humans and known from fossils from eastern, north-central, and southern Africa. The various species lived 4.4 million to …

  2. Australopithecus afarensis | The Smithsonian Institution's ...

    Jan 3, 2024 · Found between 3.85 and 2.95 million years ago in Eastern Africa (Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania), this species survived for more than 900,000 years, which is over four times as long as our …

  3. Australopithecus - Wikipedia

    The fossil record seems to indicate that Australopithecus is ancestral to Homo and modern humans. It was once assumed that large brain size had been a precursor to bipedalism, but the discovery of …

  4. Australopithecus afarensis, Lucy's species | Natural History ...

    Au. afarensis belongs to the genus Australopithecus, a group of small-bodied and small-brained early hominin species (human relatives) that were capable of upright walking but not well adapted for …

  5. Australopithecus Facts and Figures - ThoughtCo

    May 8, 2025 · Get an in-depth profile of Australopithecus, including this hominid's characteristics, behavior, and habitat.

  6. Reappraising the palaeobiology of Australopithecus | Nature

    May 3, 2023 · Australopithecus was a highly successful pan-African genus, characterized by habitual bipedalism but also practising arboreality.

  7. Australopithecus

    Sep 13, 2025 · Australopithecus is a genus of hominins that existed between approximately 4.2 and 1.2 million years ago [1]. The name, which translates to ‘southern ape’, is derived from the initial …